Stuffed Portobello Mushrooms – A Hearty, Flavor-Packed Favorite
Portobello mushrooms make an easy, satisfying dinner that feels special without a lot of fuss. Their meaty caps hold up beautifully to a hearty filling, and they soak up flavor like a sponge. Whether you’re vegetarian, trying to eat more plants, or just want a tasty side, this recipe delivers.
The best part: it comes together quickly and uses simple ingredients you can find anywhere. Serve it with a salad or some crusty bread, and you’ve got a complete meal that tastes restaurant-worthy.

Stuffed Portobello Mushrooms - A Hearty, Flavor-Packed Favorite
Ingredients
- 4 large portobello mushroom caps, stems removed, gills scraped
- 2 tablespoons olive oil, plus extra for brushing
- 1 small onion, finely chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 4 cups fresh spinach, roughly chopped
- 1/2 cup sun-dried tomatoes, chopped (oil-packed, drained)
- 1/2 cup breadcrumbs (panko or regular)
- 1/2 cup grated Parmesan (or Pecorino)
- 3/4 cup shredded mozzarella (or provolone)
- 2 tablespoons balsamic vinegar
- 1 teaspoon dried Italian seasoning (or a mix of oregano, basil, thyme)
- 1/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional)
- Salt and black pepper, to taste
- Fresh parsley, chopped, for garnish
- Lemon wedges, for serving (optional)
Instructions
- Prep the mushrooms: Heat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a sheet pan with parchment. Gently remove the mushroom stems, scrape out the dark gills with a spoon, and wipe the caps clean. Brush both sides with olive oil and season with salt and pepper.
- Pre-roast the caps: Place the caps gill-side up on the sheet pan. Roast for 8–10 minutes to soften and release moisture. Carefully blot any pooled liquid with a paper towel and set the caps aside.
- Cook the aromatics: In a skillet over medium heat, warm 2 tablespoons olive oil. Add the onion and a pinch of salt. Cook 3–4 minutes until translucent, then stir in the garlic for 30 seconds until fragrant.
- Add the spinach: Pile in the spinach. Cook, stirring, until wilted and most moisture cooks off, about 2–3 minutes. Stir in the sun-dried tomatoes, Italian seasoning, red pepper flakes, and balsamic vinegar. Cook 1 minute to reduce slightly. Remove from heat.
- Make the filling: Stir in the breadcrumbs, Parmesan, and half of the mozzarella. Taste and adjust salt and pepper. The mixture should be moist and cohesive, not wet. Add a drizzle of olive oil if it seems dry.
- Stuff the caps: Spoon the filling evenly into the pre-roasted mushrooms, mounding it slightly. Top with the remaining mozzarella.
- Bake: Return the stuffed mushrooms to the oven and bake 10–12 minutes, until the cheese is melted and golden in spots and the mushrooms are tender.
- Finish and serve: Let them rest 3 minutes. Sprinkle with chopped parsley and a squeeze of lemon if you like. Serve hot with a simple green salad or toasted bread.
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Portobellos are sturdy and generously sized, so they act like edible bowls for a savory, cheesy filling. A quick roast softens the caps and drives off excess moisture, so you don’t end up with soggy mushrooms.
Garlic, herbs, and a splash of balsamic add depth, while breadcrumbs and cheese give the filling body and a crisp top. You can customize the mix—spinach, sun-dried tomatoes, or sausage—without losing the easy flow of the recipe. It’s simple enough for a weeknight, but it feels like something you’d serve to guests.
What You’ll Need
- 4 large portobello mushroom caps, stems removed, gills scraped
- 2 tablespoons olive oil, plus extra for brushing
- 1 small onion, finely chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 4 cups fresh spinach, roughly chopped
- 1/2 cup sun-dried tomatoes, chopped (oil-packed, drained)
- 1/2 cup breadcrumbs (panko or regular)
- 1/2 cup grated Parmesan (or Pecorino)
- 3/4 cup shredded mozzarella (or provolone)
- 2 tablespoons balsamic vinegar
- 1 teaspoon dried Italian seasoning (or a mix of oregano, basil, thyme)
- 1/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional)
- Salt and black pepper, to taste
- Fresh parsley, chopped, for garnish
- Lemon wedges, for serving (optional)
How to Make It

- Prep the mushrooms: Heat your oven to 400°F (200°C).
Line a sheet pan with parchment. Gently remove the mushroom stems, scrape out the dark gills with a spoon, and wipe the caps clean. Brush both sides with olive oil and season with salt and pepper.
- Pre-roast the caps: Place the caps gill-side up on the sheet pan.
Roast for 8–10 minutes to soften and release moisture. Carefully blot any pooled liquid with a paper towel and set the caps aside.
- Cook the aromatics: In a skillet over medium heat, warm 2 tablespoons olive oil. Add the onion and a pinch of salt.
Cook 3–4 minutes until translucent, then stir in the garlic for 30 seconds until fragrant.
- Add the spinach: Pile in the spinach. Cook, stirring, until wilted and most moisture cooks off, about 2–3 minutes. Stir in the sun-dried tomatoes, Italian seasoning, red pepper flakes, and balsamic vinegar.
Cook 1 minute to reduce slightly. Remove from heat.
- Make the filling: Stir in the breadcrumbs, Parmesan, and half of the mozzarella. Taste and adjust salt and pepper.
The mixture should be moist and cohesive, not wet. Add a drizzle of olive oil if it seems dry.
- Stuff the caps: Spoon the filling evenly into the pre-roasted mushrooms, mounding it slightly. Top with the remaining mozzarella.
- Bake: Return the stuffed mushrooms to the oven and bake 10–12 minutes, until the cheese is melted and golden in spots and the mushrooms are tender.
- Finish and serve: Let them rest 3 minutes.
Sprinkle with chopped parsley and a squeeze of lemon if you like. Serve hot with a simple green salad or toasted bread.
How to Store
- Refrigerate: Cool completely, then store in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
- Reheat: Warm in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 10–12 minutes until heated through. Avoid microwaving if possible—it can make them soft and watery.
- Freeze: Not ideal once baked.
If you want to freeze, assemble the stuffed mushrooms without baking, wrap tightly, and freeze up to 1 month. Bake from frozen at 375°F (190°C) for 20–25 minutes, covering loosely with foil for the first 10 minutes.
Why This is Good for You
Portobellos are low in calories and provide fiber, B vitamins, and minerals like selenium and potassium. Spinach adds iron, folate, and vitamin K, while tomatoes bring antioxidants like lycopene.
The cheese offers protein and calcium, and a modest amount goes a long way for satisfaction. With a balanced mix of veggies, protein, and healthy fats, this dish feels indulgent while staying nutrient-focused.
What Not to Do
- Don’t skip pre-roasting the caps. Without it, the mushrooms release water into the filling and turn soggy.
- Don’t leave the gills in. They can add muddy flavor and extra moisture.
- Don’t overload with wet ingredients. Avoid watery add-ins like raw tomatoes or under-drained spinach.
- Don’t under-season. Mushrooms love salt and acid. Taste the filling before stuffing.
- Don’t bake at too low a temperature. You want the cheese to melt and the tops to toast slightly.
Alternatives
- Protein swap: Add cooked crumbled Italian sausage, turkey, or plant-based sausage.
Fold into the filling before stuffing.
- Cheese choices: Try goat cheese for tang, ricotta for creaminess, or feta for a salty bite. Combine with a melty cheese for the top.
- Veggie variations: Use chopped kale, roasted red peppers, caramelized onions, or sautéed zucchini. Keep the mix relatively dry.
- Grain boost: Mix in cooked quinoa or farro for extra heft.
Reduce breadcrumbs slightly to balance texture.
- Herb twist: Swap Italian seasoning for fresh basil and thyme, or add a touch of smoked paprika for depth.
- Gluten-free: Use gluten-free breadcrumbs or crushed GF crackers.
- Dairy-free: Use your favorite dairy-free mozzarella-style shreds and a spoonful of nutritional yeast for savory flavor.
FAQ
Do I have to scrape out the gills?
Yes, it’s best to scrape them. The gills hold moisture and can make the mushrooms taste murky. Removing them also gives more room for the filling.
Can I grill the mushrooms instead of baking?
Absolutely.
Brush the caps with oil, pre-grill gill-side up over medium heat for 4–5 minutes, stuff them, then return to the grill over indirect heat until the cheese melts. Keep the lid closed to trap heat.
How do I keep the filling from falling out?
Pre-roast the caps so they cup slightly, and press the filling in firmly. A bit of melty cheese in the mixture acts like glue and helps everything hold together.
What can I serve with stuffed portobellos?
They pair well with arugula salad, roasted potatoes, or garlic bread.
For a lighter side, try a simple tomato-cucumber salad with a lemony vinaigrette.
Can I make them ahead?
Yes. Assemble up to a day in advance, cover, and refrigerate. Bring to room temperature for 15 minutes, then bake as directed, adding a couple extra minutes if needed.
Why are my mushrooms watery?
They likely weren’t pre-roasted or the filling had too much moisture.
Blot the caps after the first roast, cook off liquid from the spinach, and avoid watery add-ins.
Are portobellos the same as cremini?
They’re the mature version of the same mushroom family. Portobellos are larger with a meatier texture and wider caps that are perfect for stuffing.
Wrapping Up
Stuffed portobello mushrooms are simple, hearty, and endlessly adaptable. A quick pre-roast, a flavorful filling, and a bubbly cheese top are all you need for a standout meal.
Keep the ingredients balanced and the textures dry, and you’ll get a tender, savory dish every time. Make it your own with the swaps above, and enjoy a weeknight-friendly recipe that tastes like a treat.
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