Preheat and prep: Heat your oven to 425°F (220°C). Lightly grease a 9x13-inch baking dish.
Roast the cauliflower: Toss florets with olive oil, salt, and pepper. Spread on a sheet pan and roast 18–22 minutes until crisp-tender and lightly browned.
This keeps the casserole from turning watery.
Make the sauce base: In a large bowl, whisk cream cheese (softened), ranch or blue cheese dressing, garlic powder, onion powder, smoked paprika, and 1/2 cup buffalo sauce until smooth.
Add chicken and onions: Stir in shredded chicken and most of the green onions. Taste and adjust salt and pepper.
Combine with cauliflower: Add roasted cauliflower to the bowl. Fold gently to coat everything evenly.
If you want more heat, add extra buffalo sauce now.
Layer and top: Transfer the mixture to the baking dish. Sprinkle evenly with shredded cheese. Add a few crumbles of blue cheese if you like.
Bake: Lower oven to 400°F (205°C).
Bake 15–20 minutes, until bubbly and the cheese is melted and lightly golden.
Finish and garnish: Let the casserole rest for 5–10 minutes. Drizzle a little buffalo sauce over the top, then sprinkle with remaining green onions and herbs. Add crunchy topping if using.
Serve: Scoop into bowls and serve as-is or with a crisp green salad, celery sticks, or garlic bread.