Preheat and prep: Heat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Lightly grease a 9-inch square or 2-quart baking dish.
Slice the apples: Peel if you like (peels add texture), then core and slice into 1/4-inch wedges.
Aim for even slices so they bake uniformly.
Toss the filling: In a large bowl, combine apples, lemon juice, 1/4 cup brown sugar, maple syrup, 1 teaspoon cinnamon, nutmeg, vanilla, and cornstarch. Mix until the apples are coated and glossy. Spread evenly in the baking dish.
Make the topping: In another bowl, stir oats, almond flour, remaining 1 teaspoon cinnamon, 1/3 cup brown sugar, salt, and nuts if using.
Add cold butter cubes. Use your fingers or a pastry cutter to work the butter into pea-sized bits. The mixture should clump when squeezed.
Assemble: Sprinkle the topping evenly over the apples.
Don’t press it down too firmly—light packing keeps it crisp.
Bake: Place the dish on a baking sheet to catch drips. Bake for 40–50 minutes, until the topping is deep golden and the apple juices are bubbling around the edges.
Rest: Let the crumble sit for 10–15 minutes. This helps the juices thicken so each scoop holds together.
Serve: Enjoy warm with vanilla ice cream, whipped cream, or Greek yogurt.
A drizzle of extra maple syrup doesn’t hurt either.