Preheat and prep: Heat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or a silicone mat.
Mix the wet base: In a medium bowl, whisk the egg, vanilla, and sweetener until smooth and slightly lighter in color.
Add peanut butter: Stir in the peanut butter until fully combined and glossy.
The mixture should be thick but workable.
Stir in dry ingredients: Sprinkle in the protein powder, baking soda, and salt. Fold gently until no dry spots remain. If using add-ins like chocolate chips, mix them in now.
Adjust texture if needed: If the dough seems crumbly, add 1–2 teaspoons milk or water.
If it’s too sticky, add 1–2 tablespoons more protein powder.
Scoop and shape: Scoop about 1 1/2 tablespoons of dough per cookie (a small cookie scoop works well). Roll into balls and place 2 inches apart on the baking sheet. Gently flatten with your fingers or press lightly with a fork for a crisscross pattern.
Bake: Bake for 8–10 minutes, until the edges look set and the tops are slightly puffed.
They will still look a touch soft in the center.
Cool: Let the cookies rest on the baking sheet for 5 minutes to firm up, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.